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N1/LNMP
本帖最后由 myheartbeyond 于 2019-8-13 12:53 编辑
这里将N1搭建LNMP配置贴出来。
这是早期的总结，目标就是搭建成功，所以可以看到，nginx.conf，没有server的配置，访问IP+端口，就是默认的虚拟主机配置的站点，应该没办法多域名。N1的配置就没想过要多域名。多域名参考上面正贴中的配置，挪过来就可以了。
N1启用LNMP一共三步。
装程序的docker版本
配置程序的数据和配置目录
带上数据和配置目录去启动程序
就这样，就可以了。
我发现在N1上跑WP，在PHP处理时，PHP会跑到200%多，所以，N1上的PHP会对CPU有一个限制，我是限制为70%，你们可以更改。。
另外，后续也许会考虑加上memcached这样的PHP扩展，看看会不会缓解这样的问题。
为什么会想要这样，因为之前WP给我在仪表盘中，新闻那个位置，报了一个RSS的什么错误，今天刚才我又看了一下，竟然没有了，真是奇怪了。
同样的，N1跑WP，也会提示这个组件问题。
如何解决上述问题，应该和正贴中的操作一样吧，不一样再说了。
# 使用DOCKER搭建LNMP服务
## 拉取镜像
docker pull nginx
docker pull mariadb
docker pull php:fpm
docker pull biarms/phpmyadmin
## 准备配置文件（可选，可以先起服务再参考此处完善配置）
### 模块文件
set_worker.conf
worker_processes auto;
worker_cpu_affinity auto;
worker_rlimit_nofile 1024;
set_event.conf
events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 1024;
multi_accept off;
accept_mutex off;
}
set_client.conf
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 50m;
set_sendfile.conf
sendfile on;
sendfile_max_chunk 512k;
set_tcp.conf
tcp_nodelay on;
tcp_nopush on;
set_gzip.conf
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/javascript text/css application/xml application/xml+rss;
gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private auth;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
gzip_vary on;
set_fastcgi.conf
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
fastcgi.conf
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_SCHEME $scheme;
fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
fastcgi_param PHP_ADMIN_VALUE "open_basedir=$document_root/:/tmp/:/proc/";
fastcgi_params
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_SCHEME $scheme;
fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
scgi_params
scgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
scgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
scgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
scgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
scgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
scgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
scgi_param SCGI 1;
scgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
scgi_param REQUEST_SCHEME $scheme;
scgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;
scgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
scgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
scgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
scgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
uwsgi_params
uwsgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
uwsgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
uwsgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
uwsgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
uwsgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
uwsgi_param PATH_INFO $document_uri;
uwsgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
uwsgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
uwsgi_param REQUEST_SCHEME $scheme;
uwsgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;
uwsgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
uwsgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
uwsgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
uwsgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
### 多媒体文件
mime.types
types {
text/html html htm shtml;
text/css css;
text/xml xml;
image/gif gif;
image/jpeg jpeg jpg;
application/javascript js;
application/atom+xml atom;
application/rss+xml rss;
text/mathml mml;
text/plain txt;
text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-descriptor jad;
text/vnd.wap.wml wml;
text/x-component htc;
image/png png;
image/svg+xml svg svgz;
image/tiff tif tiff;
image/vnd.wap.wbmp wbmp;
image/webp webp;
image/x-icon ico;
image/x-jng jng;
image/x-ms-bmp bmp;
font/woff woff;
font/woff2 woff2;
application/java-archive jar war ear;
application/json json;
application/mac-binhex40 hqx;
application/msword doc;
application/pdf pdf;
application/postscript ps eps ai;
application/rtf rtf;
application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8;
application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml kml;
application/vnd.google-earth.kmz kmz;
application/vnd.ms-excel xls;
application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot;
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint ppt;
application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics odg;
application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation odp;
application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet ods;
application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text odt;
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation
pptx;
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
xlsx;
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
docx;
application/vnd.wap.wmlc wmlc;
application/x-7z-compressed 7z;
application/x-cocoa cco;
application/x-java-archive-diff jardiff;
application/x-java-jnlp-file jnlp;
application/x-makeself run;
application/x-perl pl pm;
application/x-pilot prc pdb;
application/x-rar-compressed rar;
application/x-redhat-package-manager rpm;
application/x-sea sea;
application/x-shockwave-flash swf;
application/x-stuffit sit;
application/x-tcl tcl tk;
application/x-x509-ca-cert der pem crt;
application/x-xpinstall xpi;
application/xhtml+xml xhtml;
application/xspf+xml xspf;
application/zip zip;
application/octet-stream bin exe dll;
application/octet-stream deb;
application/octet-stream dmg;
application/octet-stream iso img;
application/octet-stream msi msp msm;
audio/midi mid midi kar;
audio/mpeg mp3;
audio/ogg ogg;
audio/x-m4a m4a;
audio/x-realaudio ra;
video/3gpp 3gpp 3gp;
video/mp2t ts;
video/mp4 mp4;
video/mpeg mpeg mpg;
video/quicktime mov;
video/webm webm;
video/x-flv flv;
video/x-m4v m4v;
video/x-mng mng;
video/x-ms-asf asx asf;
video/x-ms-wmv wmv;
video/x-msvideo avi;
}
### 字体文件
win-utf
# This map is not a full windows-1251 <> utf8 map: it does not
# contain Serbian and Macedonian letters. If you need a full map,
# use contrib/unicode2nginx/win-utf map instead.
charset_map windows-1251 utf-8 {
82 E2809A ; # single low-9 quotation mark
84 E2809E ; # double low-9 quotation mark
85 E280A6 ; # ellipsis
86 E280A0 ; # dagger
87 E280A1 ; # double dagger
88 E282AC ; # euro
89 E280B0 ; # per mille
91 E28098 ; # left single quotation mark
92 E28099 ; # right single quotation mark
93 E2809C ; # left double quotation mark
94 E2809D ; # right double quotation mark
95 E280A2 ; # bullet
96 E28093 ; # en dash
97 E28094 ; # em dash
99 E284A2 ; # trade mark sign
A0 C2A0 ; #
A1 D18E ; # capital Byelorussian short U
A2 D19E ; # small Byelorussian short u
A4 C2A4 ; # currency sign
A5 D290 ; # capital Ukrainian soft G
A6 C2A6 ; # borken bar
A7 C2A7 ; # section sign
A8 D081 ; # capital YO
A9 C2A9 ; # (C)
AA D084 ; # capital Ukrainian YE
AB C2AB ; # left-pointing double angle quotation mark
AC C2AC ; # not sign
AD C2AD ; # soft hypen
AE C2AE ; # (R)
AF D087 ; # capital Ukrainian YI
B0 C2B0 ; # °
B1 C2B1 ; # plus-minus sign
B2 D086 ; # capital Ukrainian I
B3 D196 ; # small Ukrainian i
B4 D291 ; # small Ukrainian soft g
B5 C2B5 ; # micro sign
B6 C2B6 ; # pilcrow sign
B7 C2B7 ; # ·
B8 D191 ; # small yo
B9 E28496 ; # numero sign
BA D194 ; # small Ukrainian ye
BB C2BB ; # right-pointing double angle quotation mark
BF D197 ; # small Ukrainian yi
C0 D090 ; # capital A
C1 D091 ; # capital B
C2 D092 ; # capital V
C3 D093 ; # capital G
C4 D094 ; # capital D
C5 D095 ; # capital YE
C6 D096 ; # capital ZH
C7 D097 ; # capital Z
C8 D098 ; # capital I
C9 D099 ; # capital J
CA D09A ; # capital K
CB D09B ; # capital L
CC D09C ; # capital M
CD D09D ; # capital N
CE D09E ; # capital O
CF D09F ; # capital P
D0 D0A0 ; # capital R
D1 D0A1 ; # capital S
D2 D0A2 ; # capital T
D3 D0A3 ; # capital U
D4 D0A4 ; # capital F
D5 D0A5 ; # capital KH
D6 D0A6 ; # capital TS
D7 D0A7 ; # capital CH
D8 D0A8 ; # capital SH
D9 D0A9 ; # capital SHCH
DA D0AA ; # capital hard sign
DB D0AB ; # capital Y
DC D0AC ; # capital soft sign
DD D0AD ; # capital E
DE D0AE ; # capital YU
DF D0AF ; # capital YA
E0 D0B0 ; # small a
E1 D0B1 ; # small b
E2 D0B2 ; # small v
E3 D0B3 ; # small g
E4 D0B4 ; # small d
E5 D0B5 ; # small ye
E6 D0B6 ; # small zh
E7 D0B7 ; # small z
E8 D0B8 ; # small i
E9 D0B9 ; # small j
EA D0BA ; # small k
EB D0BB ; # small l
EC D0BC ; # small m
ED D0BD ; # small n
EE D0BE ; # small o
EF D0BF ; # small p
F0 D180 ; # small r
F1 D181 ; # small s
F2 D182 ; # small t
F3 D183 ; # small u
F4 D184 ; # small f
F5 D185 ; # small kh
F6 D186 ; # small ts
F7 D187 ; # small ch
F8 D188 ; # small sh
F9 D189 ; # small shch
FA D18A ; # small hard sign
FB D18B ; # small y
FC D18C ; # small soft sign
FD D18D ; # small e
FE D18E ; # small yu
FF D18F ; # small ya
}
koi-utf
# This map is not a full koi8-r <> utf8 map: it does not contain
# box-drawing and some other characters. Besides this map contains
# several koi8-u and Byelorussian letters which are not in koi8-r.
# If you need a full and standard map, use contrib/unicode2nginx/koi-utf
# map instead.
charset_map koi8-r utf-8 {
80 E282AC ; # euro
95 E280A2 ; # bullet
9A C2A0 ; #
9E C2B7 ; # ·
A3 D191 ; # small yo
A4 D194 ; # small Ukrainian ye
A6 D196 ; # small Ukrainian i
A7 D197 ; # small Ukrainian yi
AD D291 ; # small Ukrainian soft g
AE D19E ; # small Byelorussian short u
B0 C2B0 ; # °
B3 D081 ; # capital YO
B4 D084 ; # capital Ukrainian YE
B6 D086 ; # capital Ukrainian I
B7 D087 ; # capital Ukrainian YI
B9 E28496 ; # numero sign
BD D290 ; # capital Ukrainian soft G
BE D18E ; # capital Byelorussian short U
BF C2A9 ; # (C)
C0 D18E ; # small yu
C1 D0B0 ; # small a
C2 D0B1 ; # small b
C3 D186 ; # small ts
C4 D0B4 ; # small d
C5 D0B5 ; # small ye
C6 D184 ; # small f
C7 D0B3 ; # small g
C8 D185 ; # small kh
C9 D0B8 ; # small i
CA D0B9 ; # small j
CB D0BA ; # small k
CC D0BB ; # small l
CD D0BC ; # small m
CE D0BD ; # small n
CF D0BE ; # small o
D0 D0BF ; # small p
D1 D18F ; # small ya
D2 D180 ; # small r
D3 D181 ; # small s
D4 D182 ; # small t
D5 D183 ; # small u
D6 D0B6 ; # small zh
D7 D0B2 ; # small v
D8 D18C ; # small soft sign
D9 D18B ; # small y
DA D0B7 ; # small z
DB D188 ; # small sh
DC D18D ; # small e
DD D189 ; # small shch
DE D187 ; # small ch
DF D18A ; # small hard sign
E0 D0AE ; # capital YU
E1 D090 ; # capital A
E2 D091 ; # capital B
E3 D0A6 ; # capital TS
E4 D094 ; # capital D
E5 D095 ; # capital YE
E6 D0A4 ; # capital F
E7 D093 ; # capital G
E8 D0A5 ; # capital KH
E9 D098 ; # capital I
EA D099 ; # capital J
EB D09A ; # capital K
EC D09B ; # capital L
ED D09C ; # capital M
EE D09D ; # capital N
EF D09E ; # capital O
F0 D09F ; # capital P
F1 D0AF ; # capital YA
F2 D0A0 ; # capital R
F3 D0A1 ; # capital S
F4 D0A2 ; # capital T
F5 D0A3 ; # capital U
F6 D096 ; # capital ZH
F7 D092 ; # capital V
F8 D0AC ; # capital soft sign
F9 D0AB ; # capital Y
FA D097 ; # capital Z
FB D0A8 ; # capital SH
FC D0AD ; # capital E
FD D0A9 ; # capital SHCH
FE D0A7 ; # capital CH
FF D0AA ; # capital hard sign
}
koi-win
charset_map koi8-r windows-1251 {
80 88 ; # euro
95 95 ; # bullet
9A A0 ; #
9E B7 ; # ·
A3 B8 ; # small yo
A4 BA ; # small Ukrainian ye
A6 B3 ; # small Ukrainian i
A7 BF ; # small Ukrainian yi
AD B4 ; # small Ukrainian soft g
AE A2 ; # small Byelorussian short u
B0 B0 ; # °
B3 A8 ; # capital YO
B4 AA ; # capital Ukrainian YE
B6 B2 ; # capital Ukrainian I
B7 AF ; # capital Ukrainian YI
B9 B9 ; # numero sign
BD A5 ; # capital Ukrainian soft G
BE A1 ; # capital Byelorussian short U
BF A9 ; # (C)
C0 FE ; # small yu
C1 E0 ; # small a
C2 E1 ; # small b
C3 F6 ; # small ts
C4 E4 ; # small d
C5 E5 ; # small ye
C6 F4 ; # small f
C7 E3 ; # small g
C8 F5 ; # small kh
C9 E8 ; # small i
CA E9 ; # small j
CB EA ; # small k
CC EB ; # small l
CD EC ; # small m
CE ED ; # small n
CF EE ; # small o
D0 EF ; # small p
D1 FF ; # small ya
D2 F0 ; # small r
D3 F1 ; # small s
D4 F2 ; # small t
D5 F3 ; # small u
D6 E6 ; # small zh
D7 E2 ; # small v
D8 FC ; # small soft sign
D9 FB ; # small y
DA E7 ; # small z
DB F8 ; # small sh
DC FD ; # small e
DD F9 ; # small shch
DE F7 ; # small ch
DF FA ; # small hard sign
E0 DE ; # capital YU
E1 C0 ; # capital A
E2 C1 ; # capital B
E3 D6 ; # capital TS
E4 C4 ; # capital D
E5 C5 ; # capital YE
E6 D4 ; # capital F
E7 C3 ; # capital G
E8 D5 ; # capital KH
E9 C8 ; # capital I
EA C9 ; # capital J
EB CA ; # capital K
EC CB ; # capital L
ED CC ; # capital M
EE CD ; # capital N
EF CE ; # capital O
F0 CF ; # capital P
F1 DF ; # capital YA
F2 D0 ; # capital R
F3 D1 ; # capital S
F4 D2 ; # capital T
F5 D3 ; # capital U
F6 C6 ; # capital ZH
F7 C2 ; # capital V
F8 DC ; # capital soft sign
F9 DB ; # capital Y
FA C7 ; # capital Z
FB D8 ; # capital SH
FC DD ; # capital E
FD D9 ; # capital SHCH
FE D7 ; # capital CH
FF DA ; # capital hard sign
}
### 调度文件
pathinfo.conf
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;
set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
enable-php.conf
location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$)
{
try_files $uri =404;
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass php:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
enable-php-pathinfo.conf
location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$)
{
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass php:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
include pathinfo.conf;
}
### 域名fastcgi文件
enable-php-pathinfo-mydomain.com.conf
location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$)
{
fastcgi_pass php:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/html/mydomain.com/$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
include pathinfo.conf;
}
### 重写文件
rewrite_wordpress.conf
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
}
# Add trailing slash to */wp-admin requests.
rewrite /wp-admin$ $scheme://$host$uri/ permanent;
rewrite_typecho.conf
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php$1 last;
}
### 虚拟主机配置文件
mydomain.com.conf
server
{
listen 80;
#listen [::]:80;
server_name mydomain.com www.mydomain.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php default.html default.htm default.php;
root /usr/share/nginx/html/mydomain.com;
include rewrite_wordpress.conf;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# Deny access to PHP files in specific directory
#location ~ /(wp-content|uploads|wp-includes|images)/.*\.php$ { deny all; }
include enable-php-pathinfo-mydomain.com.conf;
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 12h;
}
location ~ /.well-known {
allow all;
}
location ~ /\.
{
deny all;
}
access_log off;
}
server
{
listen 443 ssl http2;
#listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name mydomain.com www.mydomain.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php default.html default.htm default.php;
root /usr/share/nginx/html/mydomain.com;
ssl_certificate ssl.mydomain.com.crt;
ssl_certificate_key ssl.mydomain.com.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_ciphers "TLS13-AES-256-GCM-SHA384:TLS13-CHACHA20-POLY1305-SHA256:TLS13-AES-128-GCM-SHA256:TLS13-AES-128-CCM-8-SHA256:TLS13-AES-128-CCM-SHA256:EECDH+CHACHA20:EECDH+CHACHA20-draft:EECDH+AES128:RSA+AES128:EECDH+AES256:RSA+AES256:EECDH+3DES:RSA+3DES:!MD5";
ssl_session_cache builtin:1000 shared:SSL:10m;
# openssl dhparam -out /etc/nginx/ssl/dhparam.pem 2048
ssl_dhparam dhparam.pem;
include rewrite_wordpress.conf;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# Deny access to PHP files in specific directory
#location ~ /(wp-content|uploads|wp-includes|images)/.*\.php$ { deny all; }
include enable-php-pathinfo-mydomain.com.conf;
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 12h;
}
location ~ /.well-known {
allow all;
}
location ~ /\.
{
deny all;
}
access_log off;
}
### 程序配置文件
nginx.conf
user nginx;
#worker_processes 1;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
#events {
# worker_connections 1024;
#}
include set_worker.conf;
pcre_jit on;
include set_event.conf;
#include /etc/nginx/modules/*.conf;
http {
#include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
#sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include set_client.conf;
include set_sendfile.conf;
include set_tcp.conf;
include set_gzip.conf;
include set_fastcgi.conf;
server_tokens off;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
access_log off;
keepalive_timeout 60;
include mime.types;
}
## 创建SSL访问校验文件（可选）
apk add openssl
openssl dhparam -out /etc/nginx/ssl/dhparam.pem 2048
## 部署LNMP
### 创建网络（可选操作）
docker network create lnmp
### 部署mariadb（不公开端口）
docker run \
-v /data/mysql:/var/lib/mysql \
-v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro \
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root \
--restart=always \
--name mariadb \
-d mariadb
### 准备php文件（准备一次即可，多次部署不必反复准备）
mkdir -p /data/php/php-fpm.d
docker run --name php -d php:fpm
docker cp php:/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini-production /data/php/php.ini
docker cp php:/usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf /data/php/php-fpm.d/www.conf
docker stop php
docker rm php
### 部署php-fpm（采用LINK的方式直连DB）
docker run \
-v /data/www:/var/www/html \
-v /data/php/php.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini \
-v /data/php/php-fpm.d/www.conf:/usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf \
-v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro \
--restart=always \
--name php \
--link mariadb \
-d php:fpm
### 部署nginx（因PHP未公开端口，需要LINK直连PHP，实现FASTCGI中PHP:9000的通讯）
docker run \
-p 80:80 \
-v /data/www:/usr/share/nginx/html \
-v /data/nginx:/etc/nginx \
-v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro \
--restart=always \
--name nginx \
--link php \
-d nginx
### 安装PHP扩展（使得PHP可以操作数据库，记得重启下PHP）
docker exec -it php bash
docker-php-ext-install mysqli
### 部署phpmyadmin（采用LINK的方式直连DB）
docker run \
-p 8080:80 \
-v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro \
--restart=always \
--name pma \
--link mariadb:db \
-d biarms/phpmyadmin
## 更改MYSQL密码
http://ip地址:8080，使用root/root登录后，对账户进行修改密码，如需要，同时创建新用户与数据库
# 搭建站点
## 后台安装站点源码
cd /data/www
wget https://cn.wordpress.org/latest-zh_CN.tar.gz
tar zxvf *.tar.gz
rm -rf *.tar.gz
chown www-data wordpress
mv wordpress mydomain.com
chown可能有误吧，试试nobody 33 www-data都可以
## 前台安装
http://ip地址/wordpress/
录入站点、数据库信息
成功
# 参考文章
## 建站
https://509509.xyz:82/index.php/archives/5/
https://www.right.com.cn/forum/thread-592460-1-1.html
https://www.jianshu.com/p/cd1636c94f9f
## 组件
https://hub.docker.com/r/ebspace/aarch64-phpmyadmin
https://hub.docker.com/r/biarms/phpmyadmin
## 数据库问题处理
https://blog.csdn.net/dwsMo2/article/details/80016236
https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/ask/177844
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